Basics calculator

Resistor colour code

Resistor colour code: the example drawn by the calculator
4.7 kΩ ± 5 %: yellow, violet, red, gold

Two digits, then how many zeros: the third band is a zoom, not a digit.

Opens in the app on 1 December, with Circuit Notebook 1.0 See it worked out

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The example, worked out

Given

I have
A value
Resistance
4.7 kΩ
Tolerance
Gold 5 %

Working

  1. yellow 4, violet 7, red × 10^2

Results

Value4.7 kΩ
Tolerance± 5 %
At least4.46 kΩ
At most4.93 kΩ

The formulas

  1. R = (10 × d1 + d2) × 10^mtwo digits and a multiplier
  2. black 0, brown 1, red 2, orange 3, yellow 4, green 5, blue 6, violet 7, grey 8, white 9the ten colours

The usual traps

  • Reading from the wrong end: the tolerance band (gold, silver) sits apart.
  • Gold as a multiplier means ×0.1, not a digit.

Questions

How do I read a resistor's colour bands?

R = (10 × d1 + d2) × 10^m: two digits and a multiplier. black 0, brown 1, red 2, orange 3, yellow 4, green 5, blue 6, violet 7, grey 8, white 9: the ten colours.

What does it give for typical values?

4.7 kΩ ± 5 %: yellow, violet, red, gold. Value: 4.7 kΩ.

What are the usual mistakes?

Reading from the wrong end: the tolerance band (gold, silver) sits apart. Gold as a multiplier means ×0.1, not a digit.

In the app

Your circuit, drawn live

Change a value: the schematic redraws with your numbers on the parts.

The part you can buy

Results rounded to standard values (E12, E24, E96) and power ratings.

The working, shown

Every step written out. Try it first by hand, then check.

Into your notebook

One click puts the circuit on a sheet of your project.

Opens in the app on 1 December, with Circuit Notebook 1.0

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